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Table 2 Comparison of genetic diversity and clonal diversity parameters based on ISSR for local populations of Zingiber zerumbet at the microgeographic scale with that of selfing Z. corallinum and outcrossing Z. nudicarpum. (The data of Z. corallinum and Z. nudicarpum utilized in this study are from Huang et al. [44].)

From: Genetic variation and population structure of clonal Zingiber zerumbet at a fine geographic scale: a comparison with two closely related selfing and outcrossing Zingiber species

Local population

Sample size

G

S

G/N

D

PL

PPL (%)

Na

Ne

h

I

NS

Z. zerumbet

 DS1

45

26

24

0.58

0.90

95

32.42

1.3242

1.1972

0.1140

0.1695

7

 DS2

54

50

47

0.93

0.99

116

39.59

1.3959

1.2258

0.1342

0.2024

5

 MLH

24

24

24

1.00

1.00

102

34.81

1.3481

1.2402

0.1340

0.1955

5

 HJC

106

105

104

0.99

1.00

174

59.39

1.5653

1.3399

0.1971

0.2955

21

 Average

57

51.3

49.8

0.90

0.97

122

41.55

1.4084

1.2508

0.1448

0.2157

9.5

 Total

229

205

199

0.90

1.00

250

85.32

1.8532

1.3952

0.2409

0.3713

38

Z. corallinum

 Average

33

    

38

20.30

1.2028

1.1129

0.0662

0.0995

11.3

 Total

115

    

157

84.20

1.7655

1.4245

0.2490

0.3753

39.5

Z. nudicarpum

 Average

34

    

119

52.60

1.5256

1.2421

0.1464

0.2257

5

 Total

86

    

194

83.80

1.8384

1.3768

0.2246

0.3480

12.5

  1. G number of genotypes, S number of genotypes found only once, G/N the number of genotypes (G) relative to that of samples (N), D Simpson’s diversity index, PL number of polymorphic loci, PPL percentage of polymorphic loci, Na number of observed alleles, Ne number of effective alleles, h Nei's gene diversity, I Shannon’s information index, NS number of specific bands