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Table 1 Localities/distribution of species of Neacomys with chromosomal data available in literature and karyotyped specimens in the present study. (2n) diploid number, (FN) autosomal fundamental number. Numbers in parentheses refer to localities shown in Fig. 1. Brazilian (BR) states are Amapá (AP), Mato Grosso (MT), and Pará (PA). Species analyzed with chromosome painting in the present study are bolded in the leftmost column

From: Chromosomal phylogeny and comparative chromosome painting among Neacomys species (Rodentia, Sigmodontinae) from eastern Amazonia

Species

Karyotype

Distribution/Localities

Reference

Neacomys sp. C

2n = 58, FN = 64

(1) Marabá (BR, PA)

Da Silva et al. [5]

Neacomys sp. Ca

2n = 58, FN = 66

Vila Rica (BR, MT)

Di-Nizo et al. [8]

Neacomys sp. D

2n = 58, FN = 70

(2) Afuá (Marajó island) and (3) Chaves (Marajó island), BR. PA

Present study, Da Silva et al. [5]

N. paracou

2n = 56, FN = 64

(4) Mazagão (BR, AP)

Present study

N. paracou

2n = 56, FN = 62, 66

Southeast of Venezuela, Suriname, French Guiana and Brazil (South of Roraima, northeast of Amazonas, northwest of Pará and Amapá states)

Voss et al. [3]; Da Silva et al. [5]

Neacomys sp. E

2n = 62, FN = 60

(5) Santa Bárbara (BR, PA)

Present study

N. dubosti

2n = 62/64, FN = 68

Southeast of Suriname, French Guiana and Brazil (Amapá state)

Voss et al. [3]; Da Silva et al. [5]

N. amoenus

2n = 64, FN = 68

(6) Alta Floresta (BR, MT)

Present study

N. amoenus b

2n = 64, FN = 68

In the Cerrado, between eastern Bolivia and western Brazil, and in Amazon forest, from southeast of Ecuador to northeast of Peru

Patton et al. [2]; Hurtado and Pacheco [6]

Neacomys sp. A

2n = 58, FN = 68

(7, 8) Itaituba (BR, PA) and Jacareacanga (BR, PA)

Oliveira da Silva et al. [7]

Neacomys sp. B

2n = 54, FN = 66

(9) Juruti (BR, PA) and (10) Itaituba (BR, PA)

Oliveira da Silva et al. [7]

N. guianae

2n = 56

Guianas, south of Venezuela and Brazil (north of Roraima state)

Baker et al. [1]; Voss et al. [3]

N. minutus

2n = 35–36, FN = 40

Brazil (southwest of Amazonas state, only in lower and middle Juruá River)

Patton et al. [2]

N. musseri

2n = 34, FN = 64–68

Southeast of Peru and western Brazil (northwest of Acre state, at Rio Juruá River source)

Patton et al. [2]

N. tenuipes

2n = 56

North of Venezuela, and west of Colombia

Redi et al. [4]

N. rosalindae

2n = 48/FN = 50

Northeastern of Peru and eastern of Ecuador

Sánchez-Vendizú et al. [9]

N. macedoruizi

2n = 28/FN = 36

Tingo María National Park, Peru

Sánchez-Vendizú et al. [9]

  1. aReferred as Neacomys sp. by Di-Nizo et al. [8]; bReferred as N. spinosus by Patton et al. [2]