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Table 1 Results of the Spearman's rank correlation tests. The outputs of the Spearman's rank correlation test (correlation coefficient rs and p-values) are used to explore the relationship between the rate of molecular evolution and the biological variables under study (body size and species number). Results are presented for nuclear genes, mitochondrial genes and concatenation of mitochondrial genes. Concatenations of mitochondrial genes are given for the complete set of taxa (C100), and a set excluding pairs of taxa that contained more than 20% of missing sequence (C20). Significant correlations at the 5% level are shown in bold.

From: The influence of body size and net diversification rate on molecular evolution during the radiation of animal phyla

  

Molecular rate vs body size

Molecular rate vs species number

  

rs (p-value)

rs (p-value)

Genes

No partition

Codon positions partitions

No partition

Codon positions partitions

Nuclear

18S

-0.05 (0.807)

-

-0.01 (0.969)

-

 

28S

0.08 (0.745)

-

0.15 (0.535)

-

 

ef1a

-0.39 (0.165)

-0.42 (0.141)

-0.04 (0.905)

0.04 (0.886)

Mitochondrial

COI

-0.12 (0.617)

-0.19 (0.422)

0.07 (0.776)

0.22 (0.345)

 

COII

-0.55 (0.025)

-0.50 (0.043)

0.33 (0.201)

0.28 (0.272)

 

COIII

-0.35 (0.174)

-0.44 (0.082)

0.52 (0.031)

0.49 (0.047)

 

cytB

-0.42 (0.106)

-0.48 (0.060)

0.42 (0.103)

0.32 (0.221)

 

NADH1

-0.35 (0.165)

-0.34 (0.184)

0.29 (0.260)

0.36 (0.153)

 

NADH4

-0.61 (0.012)

-0.45 (0.074)

0.06 (0.815)

0.05 (0.863)

Concatenation

C100

-0.32 (0.175)

-0.29 (0.214)

0.22 (0.341)

0.16 (0.497)

 

C20

-0.53 (0.037)

-0.51 (0.046)

0.39 (0.132)

0.35 (0.187)