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Table 3 AMOVA results of spatial and temporal variation in Pygospio elegans

From: Temporal genetic structure in a poecilogonous polychaete: the interplay of developmental mode and environmental stochasticity

Temporal groups (samples grouped by year)

Source of variation

Sum of squares

Variance components

Percentage of variation

Fixation indices (P-value)

Among years

22.3

−0.006

−0.27

FCT = −0.003 (0.816)

Among populations within years

132.2

0.085

3.61

FSC = 0.036 (<0.001)

Within samples

3436.3

2.273

96.66

FST = 0.033 (<0.001)

Total

3590.8

2.351

  

Geographical groups (samples grouped by population)

Source of variation

Sum of squares

Variance components

Percentage of variation

Fixation indices (P-value)

Among populations

110.9

0.067

2.85

FCT = 0.029 (<0.001)

Among temporal samples within populations

43.6

0.020

0.85

FSC = 0.009 (<0.001)

Within samples

3436.3

2.273

96.3

FST = 0.037 (<0.001)

Total

3590.8

2.360

  
  1. Temporal groups consist of samples from different populations grouped by sampling year (4 groups: 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011) and spatial groups consist of temporal samples grouped according to population (7 groups).