Figure 1

Relationship between wing shape, measured as the non-dimensional radius of the second moment of wing area (RSM), and wing centroid size (A: forewings; B: hindwings). Wing shape variation is shown as deformation grids obtained from geometric morphometrics. The deformation grids are based on certain taxa contained in circles and numbered. Data are grouped into the different coloration groups (see Methods; group 1: filled circles; group 2: triangles; group 3: inverted triangles; group 4: rhombuses; group 5: crosses; group 6: open circles).