The impact of single nucleotide polymorphism in monomeric alpha-amylase inhibitor genes from wild emmer wheat, primarily from Israel and Golan

Table 7 The ecogeographical background of populations studied.

No.	Population	N	Ln	Lt	Al	Tm	Ta	Tj	Td	Tdd	Rn	Rd	Hu 14	Hu an	Dw	Sh	Th	Trd	Ev	Sz	Ma	So	Rv	Rr	Rad
5	Qazrin*	12	35.67	32.99	350	18	26	10	16	12	530	50	43	58	58	50	-	60	155	3	5	5	39	26	189
8	Gamla*	12	35.74	32.88	200	19	26	9	17	12	470	50	43	58	58	50	-	60	155	3	5	5	39	26	-
9	Rosh-Pinna	11	35.52	32.95	700	18	25	9	16	10	697	50	48	58	50	75	-10	35	150	3	5	1	35	22	184
11	Tabigha	22	35.53	32.90	0	24	32	15	17	10	436	45	45	57	58	60	-30	120	160	3	5	5	39	25	188
16	Mt. Gilboa	13	35.42	32.50	150	21	28	12	16	12	400	43	43	58	40	60	-30	160	165	2	3	1	34	24	189
17	Mt. Gerizim	14	35.28	32.20	800	17	23	8	15	9	700	45	45	60	42	-	10	0	155	2	3	1	38	25	186
18	Gitit	13	35.40	32.10	300	21	29	13	16	12	360	39	39	55	25	-	-25	100	170	2	3	1	38	24	195
19	Kokhav Hashahar	9	35.34	31.95	600	20	28	12	16	12	400	45	45	59	30	80	-20	25	165	2	3	1	38	22	195
23	Jaba	12	35.08	31.67	660	17	25	9	15	9	500	49	49	62	57	90	-20	30	155	2	3	1	35	21	186
24	Amirim	12	35.45	32.93	600	15	24	8	16	8	850	48	48	60	53	85	0	13	153	2	2	1	35	23	182
25	Nahef	9	35.32	32.93	275	15	24	8	15	9	670	49	49	62	57	62	10	3	155	1	2	1	33	22	181
28	Beit-Oren	16	35.03	32.73	400	17	24	11	13	8	700	59	59	69	80	41	5	0	142	1	2	1	25	19	183
29	Daliyya	8	35.06	32.59	200	19	26	12	14	11	670	57	57	67	78	50	-10	100	160	1	2	2	25	20	181
30	Bat-Shelomo	13	35.02	32.60	75	20	26	13	13	10	650	58	58	68	77	40	-10	30	150	2	2	2	24	20	182

* These two populations were collected from Golan near Qazrin and Gamla, respectively. Population numbers according to Nevo and Beiles 1989.
Symbols of Variables
i. Geographical: Ln = Longitude; Lt = latitude; Al = altitude
ii. Temperature: Tm = mean annual temperature; Ta = mean August temperature; Tj = mean January temperature; Td = seasonal temperature difference; Tdd = day-night temperature difference; Trd = mean number of tropical days; Sh = mean number of Sharav days, i.e., hot and dry days
iii. Water availability: Rn = mean annual rainfall; Rd = mean number of rainy days; Hu-an: = mean annual humidity; Hu-14 = mean humidity at 14:00 h; Dw = mean number of dew nights in summer; Th = Thornthwaite's moisture index; Ev = mean annual evaporation; Rv = mean inter-annual variability of rainfall; Rr = mean relative variability of rainfall
iv. Edaphic: So = soil type: 1 = terra-rossa (t.r.); 2 = rendzina; 5 = basalt
v. Biotic: Ma = marginality: 1 = North margin, 2 = West margin, 3 = South-east margin, 5 = central population; Sz = estimate of population size: 1 = small (from a dozen to few hundred plants), 2 = intermediate, 3 = large
Solar radiation: Rad = total solar radiation per year

ISSN: 2730-7182