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Table 1 Comparison of the capitellid and echiuran nervous system

From: Capitellid connections: contributions from neuromuscular development of the maldanid polychaete Axiothella rubrocincta(Annelida)

 

Echiura

Capitellida

  

Capitella(Capitellidae)

Arenicola(Arenicolidae)

Axiothella(Maldanidae)

repetitive units of nerve cells

+

+

+

+

metameric, peripheral neurites

+

+

+

(+)

single ventral neurite bundle

+

-*

+

+

simple circumesophageal connectives

+

?

?

+

stomatogastric nerve ring

+

?

+

+

  1. + present, (+) partly present, - absent, ? unknown character state
  2. * The ventral connectives in Capitella are fused only in the region of the segmental ganglia. In other genera of the Capitellidae, however, there is a clear tendency towards a fused ventral nerve cord.