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Table 4 Comparison of msGBS to currently available molecular methods for species identification and quantification

From: Genotyping by sequencing for estimating relative abundances of diatom taxa in mock communities

 

msGBS

qPCR/ddPCR

Metabarcoding

Quantitative information

Quantitative through the use of calibration samples

Fully quantitative through standard curves

Possibly semiquantitative (further research is required)

Scalability (number of species)

High (depending on sequencing depth)

Low (i.e., only a few species)

High (depending on sequencing depth)

Sensitivity (i.e., detection capability)

Further research is required on field samples

High—very high, (i.e., depends on the primer efficiency)

High (i.e., sometimes lower than qPCR/ddPCR)

Taxonomic resolution

Subspecies, variety (i.e., depends on the number of reference clusters)

Species-level or above (i.e., might be difficult or impossible for very closely related species)

Species-level or above (i.e., might be difficult or impossible for very closely related species)

Laboratory work and data analysis

Requires highly trained personnel

Relatively easy owing to standardized instruments and software

Requires highly trained personnel