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Table 2 Permutation tests of the observed Moran I of MEMs with the maximum R2 of a given ordination (Y, R, F) axis (e.g., see Fig. 2). Significant tests are indicated with bold text

From: Structuring of plant communities across agricultural landscape mosaics: the importance of connectivity and the scale of effect

SWM

Test

Obs.

Exp.

Var.

H0

p-value

Gabriel graph

MEM3

0.670

− 0.044

0.170

Two-sided

0.001

MEM7

0.336

− 0.044

0.165

Two-sided

0.023

MEM21

− 0.840

− 0.040

0.173

Two-sided

0.001

Delaunay triangulation

MEM4

0.428

− 0.045

0.115

Two-sided

0.001

MEM5

0.297

− 0.044

0.117

Two-sided

0.005

MEM9

− 0.017

− 0.051

0.115

Two-sided

0.784

MEM13

− 0.236

− 0.047

0.113

Two-sided

0.090

MEM18

− 0.394

− 0.048

0.115

Two-sided

0.007

Relative neighbour 1

MEM4

0.630

− 0.026

0.155

Two-sided

0.001

MEM6

0.381

− 0.040

0.139

Two-sided

0.004

MEM8

0.272

− 0.032

0.147

Two-sided

0.036

MEM10

− 0.107

− 0.042

0.153

Two-sided

0.679

Relative neighbour 2

MEM4

0.590

− 0.038

0.157

Two-sided

0.001

MEM6

0.433

− 0.042

0.153

Two-sided

0.001

MEM8

0.290

− 0.035

0.155

Two-sided

0.032

MEM10

0.138

− 0.039

0.151

Two-sided

0.242

  1. Significant tests are indicated with bold text