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Fig. 6 | BMC Ecology and Evolution

Fig. 6

From: Evolution of nuptial gifts and its coevolutionary dynamics with male-like persistence traits of females for multiple mating

Fig. 6

Box plots of the average female fitness (a), SD of female fitness (b), and average male gift size (c) observed at the 2000th generation under the FR regime. Results for four different parameter sets, indicated by the asterisks in Fig. 5A-b and the three different simulation modes (CON, control; DS, twin-slots invasion; DF, double the number of females) are shown

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