Skip to main content

Table 1 Ethogram of individual behaviours recorded from instantaneous scan samples of fallow deer

From: Behavioural synchrony between fallow deer Dama dama is related to spatial proximity

Behaviour

Description

Coding

Drinking

Consuming water or other liquids

Active

Grazing

Standing or walking whilst eating, with head to the ground

Active

Interacting

Physical contact between two or more individuals, including intercourse, fighting or grooming

Active

Licking

Licking the surface of the body

Active

Nursing

Feeding a calf from their teat

Active

Resting

Laying down with head down

Inactive

Resting (vigilant)

Laying down with head raised off the ground

Inactive

Resting (chewing)

Laying down with head up, chewing

Inactive

Running

Moving at a fast pace

Active

Scratching

Itching itself using either a foot or its head

Active

Standing (vigilant)

Standing stationary with head up, looking alert

Active

Standing (chewing)

Standing stationary with head up, chewing

Active

Suckling

Sucking on the teat of an adult

Active

Walking

Moving at a regular slow pace

Active