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Table 2 Overview of calibrated node ages resulting from two independent runs of 108 generations (for nodes with a fossil calibration), and derived node ages either resulting from independent runs that did not include a calibration for that node (for nodes with a fossil calibration), or derived from two independent runs using all calibrations (all nodes without a fossil calibration). A derived age was not possible for the node calibrated by Atlantidea rotundata because the tree topology changed when this fossil was removed

From: Fossil-calibrated molecular phylogeny of atlantid heteropods (Gastropoda, Pterotracheoidea)

Node

Calibration type

Calibration age (Ma)

Calibrated or derived age

Age of crown (95% confidence intervals, Ma)

Earliest heteropod

Fossil: Coelodiscus minutus

190.8–170.3

Calibrated

185.39 (189.76–182.86)

 

Derived

113.68 (138.62–100.83)

Family Atlantidae

Fossil: Bellerophina minuta

113–100.5

Calibrated

103.44 (109.19–100.59)

 

Derived

46.71 (75.23–27.10)

Genus Atlanta

Fossil: Atlanta sp.

28.1–23.03

Calibrated

25.46 (28.46–23.42)

 

Derived

35.88 (58.41–16.17)

Clade Oxygyrus+

Protatlanta

Fossil: Atlantidea rotundata

15.97–13.82

Calibrated

19.18 (24.22–15.47)

 

Derived

N/A

Genus Protatlanta

Fossil: Protatlanta kbiraensis

15.97–13.82

Calibrated

14.50 (15.32–13.92)

 

Derived

8.08 (12.53–3.59)

Genus Oxygyrus

  

Derived

8.11 (13.04–3.66)

Atlanta brunnea group

  

Derived

10.92 (15.95–5.84)

Atlanta inflata group

  

Derived

15.69 (21.41–9.88)

Atlanta lesueurii group

  

Derived

16.48 (21.50–11.62)

Atlanta peronii group

  

Derived

15.32 (20.62–9.80)

Atlanta gaudichaudi group

  

Derived

13.35 (19.34–7.56)

Atlanta inclinata group

  

Derived

4.75 (9.78–1.10)

Atlanta gibbosa group

  

Derived

11.78 (17.64–6.31)

Clade Atlanta peronii

Fossil: Atlanta peronii

3.6–2.58

Calibrated

3.24 (3.98–2.72)

 

Derived

9.38 (15.27–4.03)