From: Phylogeographic history of flat periwinkles, Littorina fabalis and L. obtusata
Species | Structure | Source of variation | d.f. | Variance components | % Variation | φ-statistics | p-value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
L. fabalis | Group 1 | Among groups | 2 | 2.4011 | 56.71 | 0.5671 | 0.0010 |
fNE1 by pop | Among populations within groups | 9 | 0.7941 | 18.76 | 0.4323 | 0.0000 | |
Group 2 | Within populations | 104 | 1.0386 | 24.53 | 0.7547 | 0.0000 | |
fNE2 by pop | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | |
Group 3 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | |
fIP by pop | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | |
L. obtusata | Group 1 | Among groups | 1 | 7.5587 | 73.05 | 0.7305 | 0.0137 |
oN by pop | Among populations within groups | 10 | 0.8691 | 8.40 | 0.3116 | 0.0000 | |
Group 2 | Within populations | 149 | 1.9198 | 18.55 | 0.7305 | 0.0000 | |
oIP by pop | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |