Fig. 1

Maximum likelihood tree of Bombycoidea, based on 650 AHE loci. All nodes are supported by ≥95% UFBoot and ≥ 80% SH-aLRT values unless otherwise noted. Branch color indicates the estimated diversification rate, with warmer colors representing lineages with higher rates. Major taxonomic groups such as families and subfamilies are labeled. Photographs represent species in lineages sampled in the phylogeny. Species diversity, based on Kitching et al. [1], are noted next to families