Fig. 1From: Multiple refugia from penultimate glaciations in East Asia demonstrated by phylogeography and ecological modelling of an insect pestPhylogenetic relationships among the populations of Grapholita molesta based on microsatellite loci. The three circles marked by a dashed line show the three groups identified in the populations of G. molesta, i.e., Yunnan group (YN), Sichuan group (SC) and group in eastern and northern regions (NE)Back to article page