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Table 1 Population means of vocalisation parameters (Briefer et al. [4])

From: Intrasexual selection drives sensitivity to pitch, formants and duration in the competitive calls of fallow bucks

Parameter

Mean

Standard Deviation

Range

f o mean (Hz)

28.3

3.97

18.9 – 42.7

F 4 min 1 (Hz)

1057.8

45.05

942.5 – 1221.4

Duration (ms)

385.3

8.8

214-758

  1. 1 F 4 min was used as an exemplar for all formants