From: Are adaptation costs necessary to build up a local adaptation pattern?
Trait | Experimental populations on | ||
---|---|---|---|
 | Cucumber | Pepper | Tomato |
Survival | 0.79 ± 0.04 | 0.78 ± 0.06 | 0.72 ± 0.04 |
Development | 16.56 ± 0.23 | 16.4 ± 0.19 | 17.02 ± 0.37 |
Oviposition | 4.1 ± 0.32 | 4.49 ± 0.37 | 3.96 ± 0.21 |
Longevity | 33.45 ± 0.45 | 34.4 ± 3.14 | 33.06 ± 2.78 |