BMC Ecology and Evolution

Table 2 Genetic distances (F_st above diagonal, R_st below diagonal) between honeycreeper populations

From: Genetic structure along an elevational gradient in Hawaiian honeycreepers reveals contrasting evolutionary responses to avian malaria

A. Amakihi
	BRY	MAL	NAN	COO	CRA	CJR	SOL
low-BRY	-	*0.0090*	*0.0082*	*0.0355*	*0.0368*	*0.0236*	*0.0201*
low-MAL	*0.0075*	-	*0.0109*	0.0273	*0.0335*	*0.0214*	*0.0190*
low-NAN	*0.0159*	*0.0168*	-	*0.0365*	*0.0388*	*0.0215*	*0.0214*
mid-COO	-0.0445	-0.0414	0.0100	-	0.0437	0.0229	*0.0332*
mid-CRA	*0.0683*	*0.0483*	*0.0789*	*0.0365*	-	*0.0322*	*0.0303*
high-CJR	*0.0227*	*0.0134*	*0.0219*	-0.0347	*0.0395*	-	0.0082
high-SOL	*0.0258*	*0.0124*	*0.0286*	-0.0432	*0.0244*	0.0034	-
B. Apapane
	LOW	COO	CRA	PUU	WAI	CJR	SOL
low- BRY/MAL/NAN	-	*0.0298*	*0.0289*	*0.0311*	*0.0327*	*0.0352*	*0.0259*
mid-COO	*0.0866*	-	0.0047	-0.0014	*0.0165*	*0.0067*	*0.0053*
mid-CRA	*0.0518*	-0.0059	-	0.0627	-0.0040	0.0038	0.0034
mid-PUU	*0.0626*	-0.0006	-0.0201	-	0.0098	0.0019	0.0050
mid-WAI	*0.0977*	*0.1133*	0.0457	0.0797	-	0.0073	0.0019
high-CJR	*0.0596*	*0.0192*	-0.0149	0.0006	0.0401	-	0.0073
high-SOL	*0.0416*	*0.0450*	0.0076	0.0280	0.0306	*0.0118*	-
C. Iiwi
	MID	CJR	SOL
Mid- COO/PUU/WAI	-	*0.0082*	-0.0011
CJR	*0.0232*	-	0.0073
SOL	0.0147	0.0000	-

Values shown in bold italics were found to be significantly different from zero (p < 0.05) using permutation tests (1023 permutations) in ARLEQUIN.

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ISSN: 2730-7182

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