Species
|
Labellum area (mm2)*
|
Sampling location
|
Pollination syndrome
|
Predominant pollinator**
|
---|
Orchis italica
|
64.00
|
Roccamonfina, I
|
Food deception
|
Female bees
|
Orchis provincialis
|
78.75
|
Cilento, I
|
Food deception
|
Female bees
|
Orchis mascula
|
78.00
|
Cilento, I
|
Food deception
|
Female bees
|
Orchis quadripunctata
|
25.50
|
Cilento, I
|
Food deception
|
Long tongued flies
|
Orchis (= Aceras) anthropophora
|
39.06
|
Cilento, I
|
Food reward
|
Beetles
|
Serapias lingua
|
126.50
|
Cilento, I
|
Sleeping holes
|
Ceratina males
|
Serapias cordigera
|
396.00
|
Cilento, I
|
Sleeping holes
|
Eucera males
|
Serapias parviflora
|
47.25
|
Cilento, I
|
Autogamy
|
none
|
Ophrys sphegodes
|
91.00
|
Roccamonfina, I
|
Sexual deception
|
Andrena males
|
Anacamptis (= Orchis) papilionacea
|
148.75
|
Roccamonfina, I
|
Food deception?
|
Eucera males
|
Anacamptis (= Orchis) morio
|
60.00
|
Vesuvio, I
|
Food deception
|
Female bees
|
Gymnadenia (= Nigritella) rhellicani
|
12.00
|
Ofenpass, CH
|
Food reward
|
Moths
|
Gymnadenia conopsea
|
11.88
|
Münstertal, CH
|
Food reward
|
Butterflies, moths
|
Gymnadenia odoratissima
|
10.13
|
Münstertal, CH
|
Food reward
|
Moths
|
Dactylorhiza maculata
|
50.63
|
Münstertal, CH
|
Food deception
|
Beetles, flies
|
Himantoglossum hircinum
|
166.25
|
Glattfelden, CH
|
Unknown
|
Female bees
|
Platanthera bifolia
|
21.94
|
Glattfelden, CH
|
Food reward
|
Moths
|
Neotinea (= Orchis) ustulata
|
16.82
|
Wallis, CH
|
Food deception?
|
Tachinid flies
|
Neotinea lactea
|
40.38
|
Cilento, I
|
Unknown
|
Unknown
|
Disa bivalvata
|
n.d.
|
Cape, ZAR
|
Sexual deception
|
Pompilid males
|
- * Calculated from [79], see methods section. ** From [75] and references therein, and [76, 77, 80]