Figure 2From: Environmental quality alters female costs and benefits of evolving under enforced monogamyReproductive success. Beetles were crossed (1ââĂâ1â) between monogamous (M) and polyandrous (P) selection lines in two contrasting (benign vs. stressful) environments: a) standard quality foodâ=âwhite flour with 10% yeast and b) low quality foodâ=âwhite flour with 1% yeast. Note the different scales. Each data point represents the meanâ±â1 SE of three cross types (nâ=â10â20 pairs per cross type).Back to article page