Table 1 Stored terpenes in S. wertheimae galls and in leaves and fruits of P. atlantica
From: Gall volatiles defend aphids against a browsing mammal
Gall | Leaf | Fruit | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Compound | Code | μg g-1FW | % total | μg g-1FW | % total | μg g-1FW | % total | |
α-Thujene | thuj | M | 34.1 ± 18.1 | 0.41 | n.d. | 0 | 3.5 ± 0.1 | 3.62 |
α-Pinene* | apin | M | 3283.4 ± 1040.2 | 24.35 | 11.5 ± 2.3 | 11.27 | 24.4 ± 3.0 | 24.94 |
Camphene* | camp | M | 37.6 ±13.1 | 0.26 | 2.4 ± 0.8 | 2.32 | 1.1 ± 0.3 | 1.15 |
Sabinene* | sabi | M | 4119.1 ± 795.1 | 28.59 | 19.4 ± 7.2 | 19.05 | 24.4 ± 0.3 | 24.94 |
β-Pinene* | bpin | M | 783.1 ± 449.0 | 5.15 | 3.9 ± 1.1 | 3.87 | 11.4 ± 2.0 | 11.61 |
β-Myrcene* | myrc | M | 170.4 ± 40.7 | 1.54 | n.d. | 0 | 1.2 ± 0.3 | 1.24 |
α-Phellandrene* | aphe | M | 305.1 ± 137.5 | 1.91 | n.d. | 0 | n.d. | 0 |
3-Carene* | 3car | M | 487.3 ± 476.3 | 10.33 | n.d. | 0 | n.d. | 0 |
α-Terpinene | ater | M | 17.2 ± 7.6 | 0.15 | n.d. | 0 | n.d. | 0 |
p-Cymene* | cyme | M | 7.1 ± 2.7 | 0.05 | n.d. | 0 | n.d. | 0 |
Limonene* | limo | M | 2148.1 ± 681.0 | 14.35 | 25.8 ± 5.2 | 25.40 | 25.8 ± 0.03 | 26.37 |
(E)-β-Ocimene* | boci | M | 4.3 ± 1.1 | 0.06 | n.d. | 0 | n.d. | 0 |
γ-Terpinene* | gter | M | 29.3 ± 14.0 | 0.25 | n.d. | 0 | 1.8 ± 0.01 | 1.89 |
(E)-Sabinene hydrate* | tshy | M | 15.5 ± 5.3 | 0.18 | n.d. | 0 | n.d. | 0 |
p-Mentha-2,4(8)-diene | ment | M | 95.0 ± 40.7 | 1.10 | n.d. | 0 | 2.3 ± 0.1 | 2.35 |
(Z)-Sabinene hydrate* | cshy | M | 14.7 ± 5.0 | 0.18 | n.d. | 0 | n.d. | 0 |
Camphor* | camo | M | 1.9 ± 0.5 | 0.04 | 2.4 ± 0.8 | 2.40 | n.d. | 0 |
Terpinene-4-ol* | terp | M | 37.8 ± 16.6 | 0.37 | n.d. | 0 | n.d. | 0 |
α-Terpinolene | ater | M | 31.7 ± 10.3 | 0.20 | n.d. | 0 | n.d. | 0 |
Bornyl acetate* | boac | M | 18.4 ± 6.5 | 0.14 | n.d. | 0 | n.d. | 0 |
δ-Elemene | dele | S | 4.2 ± 1.9 | 0.04 | n.d. | 0 | n.d. | 0 |
α-Cubebene* | acub | S | 10.2 ± 3.6 | 0.09 | n.d. | 0 | n.d. | 0 |
α-Copaene* | acop | S | 3.3 ± 1.1 | 0.02 | n.d. | 0 | n.d. | 0 |
β-Elemene | bele | S | 8.0 ± 3.7 | 0.09 | n.d. | 0 | n.d. | 0 |
(E)-Caryophyllene* | tcar | S | 80.8 ± 50.1 | 0.58 | n.d. | 0 | n.d. | 0 |
γ-Elemene | gele | S | 5.6 ± 2.6 | 0.06 | n.d. | 0 | n.d. | 0 |
α-Humulene* | ahum | S | 4.2 ± 1.7 | 0.02 | n.d. | 0 | n.d. | 0 |
Germacrene D* | germ | S | 182.9 ±60.1 | 1.92 | 34.5 ± 8.7 | 33.9 | 1.9 ± 0.5 | 1.91 |
Bicyclogermacrene | bger | S | 872.7 ± 630.3 | 5.58 | n.d. | 0 | n.d. | 0 |
δ-Cadinene | dcad | S | 4.0 ± 1.9 | 0.02 | n.d. | 0 | n.d. | 0 |
Cadina-1,4-diene | cadi | S | 3.0 ± 1.3 | 0.02 | n.d. | 0 | n.d. | 0 |
Elemol | elem | S | 81.4 ± 41.6 | 0.61 | n.d. | 0 | n.d. | 0 |
Germacrene B | gerb | S | 36.7 ± 16.8 | 0.37 | 1.9 ± 0.8 | 1.90 | n.d. | 0 |