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Table 1 Summary of previous studies on North American Dryopteris

From: Unraveling reticulate evolution in North American Dryopteris (Dryopteridaceae)

Year

Reference

Hypothesis in Figure1 that is supported, in whole or in part

Type of Observation/Study

1953

Crane [20]

H

Spore morphology

1953

Manton & Walker [21]

I, J, or K for D. filix-mas; A for others

Cytological observations

1955

Walker [13]

A

Cytological observations

1959

Walker [22]

A

Cytological observations

1961

Walker [23]

A

Cytological observations

1962

Walker [24]

A

Cytological observations

1962

Wagner & Hagenah [25]

A

Morphology

1963

Wagner [26]

A

Morphology, cytological observations

1969

Wagner, Wagner, Hagenah [18]

A

Morphology, cytological observations

1969

Widén & Britton [27]

F for D. campyloptera; A for others

Cytological observations, chromatography, morphology

1969

Walker [28]

A

Cytological observations

1969

Widén & Sorsa [29]

G

Cytological observations, chromatography

1971

Widén et al. [30]

J

Chromatography

1971

Widén and Britton [31]

F for D. campyloptera; A for others

Cytological observations, chromatography

1971

Widén and Britton [32]

A

Cytological observations, chromatography

1971

Widén and Britton [33]

I

Cytological observations, chromatography

1972

Britton [34]

A

Spore morphology

1972

Fraser-Jenkins & Corley [35]

K

Morphology

1974

Britton & Widén [36]

A

Cytological observations, chromatography

1975

Hickok & Klekowski [37]

B

Cytological observations

1976

Fraser-Jenkins [38]

K

Cytological observations

1977

Gibby [39]

A

Cytological observations

1977

Gibby & Walker [40]

C

Cytological observations

1978

Gibby, Widén, Widén [41]

C

Cytological observations, chromatography

1983

Petersen & Fairbrothers [42]

A

Chromatography

1985

Widén & Britton [43]

D

Chromatography

1985

Werth [8]

A

Allozyme

1986

Viane [44]

A

Trichome morphology

1989

Werth [45]

A

Isozyme analyses

1989

Werth & Kuhn [45]

A

Morphology

1991

Werth [46]

A

Isozyme analyses

1992

Hutton [47]

A

plastid restriction site analyses

2010

Stein et al. [48]

A

Isozyme analyses, plastid restriction site analyses

2011

Juslen et al. [49]

A (plastid), E (nuclear)

plastid, nuclear sequence data

2012

Sessa et al. [16]

A

plastid sequence data

2012

Sessa et al. [17]

A

plastid, nuclear sequence data

  1. For each publication, the type of observation or study is given, along with the hypothesis that was supported by the data, as presented in Figure 1.