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Table 1 List of parameters with description and symbol.

From: Blackmailing: the keystone in the human mating system

Description

Symbol

Genetically monogamous individual

M +

Genetically polygamous individual

M -

Player engaged in individual mate guarding

G +

Player who does not do individual mate guarding

G -

Player involved in policing and opportunistic blackmailing

P +

Player not involved in policing and blackmailing

P -

Probability that a player is genetically monogamous

p

Probability that a player guards its mate

q

Probability that a player is involved in social policing and blackmailing

r

Additional payoff due to EPM

z

Loss due to the partner's EPM

l

Cost of guarding one's own mate

c G

Reduction in l because of mate guarding

s

Cost of social policing

c P

Benefits from cooperative social policing

α

Reduction in cuckoldry due to social policing

β

Punishment penalty to punished individual

y

Benefits of opportunistic blackmailing

a