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Table 1 Sample sizes and genetic characteristics.

From: Demographic history, genetic structure and gene flow in a steppe-associated raptor species

Country

Region

Abrev.

n

nH

Hd (± SD)

π (± SD)

D

F S

Breeding range

        

Spain

Extremadura

SpW

38

8

0.3798 ± 0.100

0.000469 ± 0.00038

-2.26*

-3.28*

Spain

Toledo, Ciudad Real

SpC

12

4

0.5606 ± 0.150

0.000639 ± 0.00050

-1.53*

0.62

Spain

Castellón

SpE

22

6

0.6797 ± 0.095

0.000672 ± 0.00041

-1.19

-0.96

Spain

Galicia

SpNW

20

8

0.7421 ± 0.096

0.000758 ± 0.00055

-1.82*

-3.71*

France

Provence-Alps-Cote Azur

PACA

19

7

0.8246 ± 0.064

0.000987 ± 0.00067

-0.92

-0.24

France

Pays Loire

PLO

6

4

0.8667 ± 0.125

0.001651 ± 0.00116

-0.49

1.36

France

Poitou-Charente

PCH

51

13

0.6894 ± 0.070

0.000954 ± 0.00063

-1.55*

-3.17

France

Champagne-Ardenne

CHAR

21

8

0.6762 ± 0.111

0.000820 ± 0.00058

-1.84*

-0.36

France

Aquitaine-Pyrenees

AQPY

10

5

0.7556 ± 0.129

0.000538 ± 0.00045

-1.11

-0.33

The Netherlands

Oldenzaal

NED

12

4

0.4545 ± 0.170

0.000963 ± 0.00068

-0.84

0.32

Germany

Lower Saxony

GER

6

2

0.3333 ± 0.215

0.000188 ± 0.00025

-0.93

-0.00

Czech Republic

Vysočyna

CZE

13

4

0.6026 ± 0.130

0.000909 ± 0.00065

0.45

0.32

Kazakhstan

Naurzum, Kostanay

KZ

32

8

0.6875 ± 0.077

0.000845 ± 0.00058

-0.60

-0.61

Wintering areasWintering areas

        

Senegal

Nianing

SEN

10

2

0.3556 ± 0.155

0.000200 ± 0.00024

  

Pakistan

Hyderabad

PAK

12

8

0.9242 ± 0.057

0.001808 ± 0.00113

  

Geographic originGeographic origin

        

SW

      

-2.27*

-28.5*

NE

      

-1.18

-10.2*

Pooled

  

284

51

0.663 ± 0.032

0.000826 ± 0.00007

  
  1. Summary of the number of samples (n), number of haplotypes (nH), haplotype diversity (Hd) and nucleotide diversity (π) for the concatenated data set in each sampling locality. Tajima's (D), Fu's (F S ) measure departure of the data from neutrality. The significance (at the P = 0.05 level) of these statistics is indicated with an asterisk (*) for each breeding population and for the SW and NE demes (see text). SD = standard deviation.