Figure 1From: Experimental mutation-accumulation on the X chromosome of Drosophila melanogaster reveals stronger selection on males than femalesDecline in relative fitness with MA. Heterozygous MA females experienced the smallest decline in fitness relative to their controls, followed by homozygous females and hemizygous males. Boxes span the interquartile range, and the whiskers extend 1.5 times this distance from the box.Back to article page