Microevolutionary dynamics of a macroevolutionary key innovation in a Lepidopteran herbivore

Table 3 AMOVA results for an estimate of genetic structure.

gene	between continents	among populations	within populations
NSP-D2	1.95	5.56	92.49**
NSP-D3	7.93	1.43	90.65**
IDH	-3.95	10.98**	92.97**
Ga3pdh	-10.77	18.66**	92.11**
COX	10.84	-0.54	89.7
ArgKinase	1.14	0.64	98.22
Wingless	-1.61	1.85	99.76
		** P value < 0.01

Shown is the percentage of variation for each gene at each level of analysis and whether these levels showed significant levels of genetic variation. Comparisons are made within each population and within and between two groups, Europe and the USA.

ISSN: 2730-7182