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Table 3 Sample size (N), diversity estimates and statistics for evidence of population expansion

From: Old divergences in a boreal bird supports long-term survival through the Ice Ages

Clade/population

N

No. of haplotypes

Haplotype diversity (h)

Nucleotide diversity (Ï€) (%)

Tajima's D

Fu's F S

clade A

25

19

0.887 ± 0.04

0.290 ± 0.178

-1.435

(p = 0.07)

-11.983

(p = 0.0000**)

Alaska

13

3

0.603

0.066

  

Anadyr

5

4

0.9

0.217

  

Magadan

7

5

0.952

0.169

  

C Siberia

7

5

0.857

0.273

  

W Siberia

2

2

1

0.099

  

clade B

29

15

0.818 ± 0.0564

0.146 ± 0.101

-1.345

(p = 0.075)

-6.180

(p = 0.0000**)

Kamchatka

11

6

0.8

0.176

  

Sakhalin

6

6

1

0.264

  

Hokkaido

12

3

0.318

0.017

  

clade C

50

18

0.687 ± 0.067

0.104 ± 0.078

-1.799

(p = 0.016*)

-7.993

(p = 0.0000**)

Iwate

20

2

0,1

0,01

  

Yamanashi

8

5

0.786

0.117

  

Shizuoka

11

4

0,746

0,115

  

Nara

4

2

0,667

0,066

  

Ehime

5

3

0,8

0,138

  

Oita

2

2

1

0,3

  
  1. See Table 1 for localities included in Central Siberia and West Siberia, respectively, and Figure 1 for geographical locations.
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BMC Ecology and Evolution

ISSN: 2730-7182

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